Baklava is a rich, sweet dessert pastry made of layers of filo filled with chopped nuts and sweetened and held together with syrup (in Turkey) or honey ( Greek).
It is the most popular and die-heart favorite pastery in Cental Asia, Middlw Eastern countries, Greek, Turky, Saudi Arabia, Iran etc,etc.
You will find a lot of variety in Baklawa. Variations in dry fruit like pistachios, almonds or walnuts and variations in preparing sugar syrup and honey, all tastes delish.
Its place of origion is "Ottoman Empire". Yes ! It is a Royal Sweet.
You can serve it cold, at room temperature or hot/ re-warmed as per your own choice and taste.As you go through its ingredients, it is simple , delicious yet nutritious sweet.
Turkish Baklawa is also known as " Fistikli Baklawa" or Pistachio baklawa. Though Greek baklawa is also very famous, Greek baklava uses honey, walnuts, and cinnamon, while Turkish baklava uses a sugar syrup, pistachios, and lemon juice without the addition of spices or other flavors.

A perfect baklawa is sweet but not soggy in its texture. The crispiness along with syrup should be feel in your mouth.
Ingredients :
"Phyllo sheeet "is the main ingredient of any baklawa. So, lets have a look on the recipe :
Syrup:
4 cups of water
3 cups of sugar
Juice of 1/2 lemon
Baklawa :
klava36 leaves fresh or frozen packaged phyllo dough (14 x 18-inch size)
1/2 pound (300 grams) unsalted clarified butter
1/2 pound (300 grams) raw, hulled pistachio nuts, ground to a powder
2 tablespoons sugar
Instructions :
Begin by making the syrup. You'll pour over the hot baklava later on. Combine the water, sugar, and lemon juice in a small saucepan, bring the mixture to a boil and let it simmer slowly uncovered while you prepare the rest of the baklava.
Prepare the clarified butter.
Mix the ground pistachio nuts with 2 tablespoons of sugar. Brush the bottom of your baking pan with butter and sprinkle a few pinches of the ground pistachio nuts over the butter.
Take your first layer of phyllo and set it in place. Working quickly, brush the entire piece of phyllo with the butter. Repeat in the same manner with 18 leaves of phyllo.
Once you've buttered the 18th layer, use all of the ground pistachio mixtures to make an even layer going all the way to the edges of the pan.
Place another layer of phyllo over the nuts and butter it. Repeat until you finish the last layer. If you have extra butter left, set it aside.
Using a sharp knife or a pastry cutter, gently cut the baklava into even squares or diamond shapes. If you're using a round pan, you can cut it into large, narrow slivers.
Drizzle the leftover butter over the top. Place the pan in a preheated 395° F/200° C oven and set the timer for 45 minutes.
Once the baklava is in the oven, remove the syrup from the heat and leave it to cool down.
Bake the baklava for about 45 minutes, or until the layers puff up high and the top layers are golden, crispy and translucent.
When ready, remove the tray from the oven. While it's still piping hot, immediately pour the cold syrup evenly over the baklava. Let it bubble up then settle. Generously sprinkle more ground pistachios over the top.
Leave your baklava to cool down to room temperature before serving.